#661) Two-Lane Blacktop (1971)

#661) Two-Lane Blacktop (1971)

OR “I’ve Seen Tires and I Seem Drained”

Directed by Monte Hellman

Written by Rudolph Wurlitzer and Will Corry

Class of 2012

The Plot: Two guys known only as the Driver and the Mechanic (James Taylor and Dennis Wilson) drive their souped-up 1955 Chevrolet 150 across country, earning quick cash in illegal drag races. In the process they pick up a free-spirited young woman (“The Girl” – Laurie Bird) and have brief, antagonistic encounters with an older man who drives a Pontiac GTO (Warren Oates). While everyone is stopped at a gas station in New Mexico, the Driver and Mechanic challenge GTO to a race to Washington D.C. What follows is either an artsy introspective meditation on isolation in modern America or the most boring race movie ever made.

Why It Matters: The NFR contextualizes the film within “a spate of innovative, low-budget films by young filmmakers influenced by European directors” throughout the early ’70s. An essay by writer Sam Adams is a deep-dive into the film’s subtext.

But Does It Really?: Sometimes this blog teaches me something about myself, and today that something is that I really don’t care for the counterculture film movement of the late ’60s/early ’70s. There are people who love “Two-Lane Blacktop” and compare it favorably to the European art house movies that inspired it; I am not one of those people. What many find profound and insightful, I found just plain uninteresting. I suspect like so many other movies of its time this is another “You had to be there” kind of movie: My 2023 viewpoint just can’t get into what this movie was trying to tell a 1971 audience. “Two-Lane Blacktop” makes the list as an underground cult movie with a strong reputation amongst hardcore cinephiles, and therefore earns its NFR designation, but just barely in my humble opinion.

Everybody Gets One: Monte Hellman’s film career started, as so many others have, under the guidance of Roger Corman. In addition, Roger’s brother Gene Corman produced Hellman’s first movie: 1959’s “Beast from Haunted Cave“. Hellman made a series of low-budget “head” films in the late 1960s that starred the likes of Jack Nicholson and Warren Oates. Hellman met producer Michael Laughlin by chance and agreed to direct “Two-Lane Blacktop” based on a script owned by Laughlin, which was almost entirely thrown out and re-written except for, according to Hellman, “the title and the idea of a race.”

Seriously, Oscars?: No Oscar love for “Two-Lane Blacktop”, but Warren Oates managed to get a few Supporting Actor nominations from the New York Film Critics Circle and the National Society of Film Critics.

Other notes 

  • Perhaps the surest sign of the film’s low-budget: your two leads are musicians in their first (and ultimately final) film performances. While this is James Taylor’s sole NFR appearance, Dennis Wilson can be seen playing drums with his fellow Beach Boys in “The T.A.M.I. Show“, which I still consider one of the greatest movies on this list. Neither one of them is that great an actor, but it works in the context of these two loners who live in their own world.
  • “Two-Lane Blacktop” made some things very clear to me from the get-go. From its earliest moments, there’s an “Easy Rider” vibe to the whole movie (minus the soundtrack), which led to my ultimately-confirmed theory that this film was Universal’s attempt at their own counterculture hit in the wake of “Easy Rider”. The other major point came to me in the pre-credits sequence: an extended, dialogue-free scene of the Driver and Mechanic in a drag race. Right before the credits started I turned to my viewing partner and said, “I think this is what the whole movie will be like”. I hate it when I’m right.
  • Let’s see, what do I actually like about this movie? Well, there’s excellent use of natural lighting throughout. Shout out to the film’s cinematographer Gregory Sandor, who for union reasons couldn’t be credited as such, instead being billed as a “Photographic Advisor”.
  • It’s so weird hearing James Taylor say “fuck”. I got nothing else to say about that, it’s just so weird.
  • The other thing this movie has going against it for me: car talk. So much car talk. This movie might as well be in a foreign language.
  • In order to truly appreciate Warren Oates’ work in this movie, you have to have seen or at least be aware of his previous typecasting. Oates was primarily a western actor, often playing the henchman of whoever the main villain was. “Two-Lane” was a chance for Oates to play a more substantial, contemporary part. On its own I found the character a bit grating, but with more context I can start to understand why many critics singled out Oates and his performance in their reviews.
  • That’s a young Harry Dean Stanton (credited as H.D. Stanton) as the cowboy that GTO picks up, and who subsequently tries to pick up GTO, wink wink nudge nudge.
  • I couldn’t help but think of all the other car-related movies that could have made the NFR instead of this one. Where’s “Smokey and the Bandit”? “Duel”? “The Fast and the Furious”? “The Love Bug”? “Driving Miss Daisy”?
  • I know I complain a lot about movies where “nothing happens” and I tried to give this movie the benefit of the doubt, but man “Two-Lane” really tested my patience. It’s like they cut out the actual scenes and left the outtakes in the final film. I’m sure in 1971 it was still revolutionary to see a movie where people sit in silence for long passages, but my 2023 sensibility needed more. And before you say “You just didn’t get it,” rest assured I got it, and I did not care for it.
  • Oh my god, how did this movie make racing look so boring? I’ve seen senate races that were faster than this!
  • Coca-Cola products are all over the place in this movie. Did Coke pay Universal for all these shoutouts? Fun Fact: 1971 was the year Coke first aired their “Hilltop” ad, aka the Don Draper “I’d like to buy the world a Coke” commercial.
  • During my viewing, I predicted that the film would just end randomly, and I would say “That’s it?” Turns out “Two-Lane” has one of the more original final shots in a movie: As the Chevy drives off into the distance, the film appears to break and deteriorate before our eyes, leaving us with the final image of a blank screen. Points for originality, but for me this was too little too late.
  • Well, there was a two-lane blacktop in this movie. I have to admit they delivered on that.

Legacy 

  • In the lead-up to the release of “Two-Lane Blacktop”, Esquire magazine published the screenplay and prematurely declared the film “Our nomination for movie of the year”. Despite this prediction, and praise from critics, Universal head Lew Wasserman hated the film and pulled it from theaters after a brief run over the 4th of July weekend with zero advertising. After that, “Two-Lane Blacktop” remained unavailable to the viewing public, but started gaining an almost mythical stature amongst those who actually saw it.
  • For many years “Two-Lane Blacktop” didn’t get a video release due to a rights issue with the film’s use of The Doors’ song “Moonlight Drive”, exacerbated by Universal’s general disinterest in releasing the film. In 1999, video distributor Anchor Bay Entertainment (which specialized in releasing cult movies) was able to strike a deal with Universal and the surviving members of The Doors and got “Two-Lane Blacktop” a proper video release. A 2007 Criterion release on DVD helped earn the film a further re-evaluation. I borrowed the 2007 DVD from my local library for this write-up! Support your local library!
  • Monte Hellman reunited with Warren Oates and Laurie Bird for his next movie: 1974’s “Cockfighter”, which was even less successful than “Two-Lane Blacktop”. In addition to directing, Hellman was the second-unit director on the original “RoboCop” and an associate producer on “Reservoir Dogs”. Hellman’s last film was the short “Vive l’amour”, released posthumously in 2013.
  • James Taylor allegedly hated working on this film and has claimed never to have seen the movie, though he did reunite with the original Chevrolet 150 in a 2018 episode of “Jay Leno’s Garage”. Taylor’s acting career consists mostly of TV appearances as himself, including one of my favorite “Simpsons” guest spots ever. “I’m gonna play, and you’re gonna float there and like it!”
  • Journalist Brock Yates cited “Two-Lane Blacktop” as an influence on his annual Cannonball Baker Sea-To-Shining Sea Memorial Trophy Dash, aka Cannonball Run. Weirdly, the first Cannonball Run was in May 1971, two months before the film hit theaters. Whatever, it’s still as good an excuse as I’ll ever get to reference the “Cannonball Run” movie on this blog.

Listen to This: Dennis Wilson (along with the other Beach Boys) appears on the National Recording Registry via their landmark album “Pet Sounds“. Surprisingly, James Taylor has yet to make it onto the NRR, though he did write one of the songs (“You Can Close Your Eyes“) on Linda Ronstadt’s album “Heart Like a Wheel”, a 2013 NRR inductee.

4 thoughts on “#661) Two-Lane Blacktop (1971)”

Leave a comment